References

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References

Carey JJ, Licata AA, Delaney MF. Biochemical markers of bone turnover. Clin Rev Bone Miner Metab. 2006;4(3):197–212. doi: 10.1385/BMM:4:3:197.
Kanis JA, McCloskey EV, Johansson H, Oden A, Melton LJ, Khaltaev N. A reference standard for the description of osteoporosis. Bone. 2008;42:467–475. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2007.11.001.
International Osteoporosis Foundation. Facts and Statistics. https://www.iofbonehealth.org/facts-statistics. Accessed September 5, 2022.
National Osteoporosis Foundation. Just for Men. https://www.nof.org/prevention/general-facts/just-for-men/. Accessed September 5, 2022.
NIH. Osteoporosis Overview. https://www.bones.nih.gov/health-info/bone/osteoporosis/overview. Updated February 2017. Accessed September 5, 2022.
Niyamoto T, Suda T. Differentiation and function of osteoclasts. Pubmed.gov. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12713016. Accessed September 5, 2022.
Nordin BEC, Need AG: How can we prevent osteoporosis? Osteoporosis 1987. Christiansen C, Johansen JS, Riis BJ, (eds). Copenhagen, Norhaven A/S, 1987, pp 1204-1210
Osteoporosis Canada. Medications that can cause bone loss, falls and/or fractures. https://osteoporosis.ca/medications-that-can-cause-bone-loss-falls-and-or-fractures/. Accessed September 5, 2022.
Singapore Sports and Orthopaedic Clinic. Preventing and treating osteoporosis. www.boneclinic.com. http://www.boneclinic.com.sg/tag/dexa-density-scan/. Accessed September 5, 2022.
White D, Lawson N, Masters P, Mc Laughlin D. Clinical Chemistry. New York: Garland Science; 2016.
Wheater G. The clinical utility of bone marker measurements in osteoporosis. Journal of Translational Medicine. 2013;Volume201(11).